Merriam-Webster Collegiate Dictionary - pardon
Связанные словари
Pardon
pardon
I. noun Etymology: Middle English, from Anglo-French pardun, pardoun, from parduner Date: 14th century 1. indulgence 1 2. the excusing of an offense without exacting a penalty 3. a. a release from the legal penalties of an offense b. an official warrant of remission of penalty 4. excuse or forgiveness for a fault, offense, or discourtesy I beg your ~ II. transitive verb (~ed; ~ing) Etymology: Middle English, from Anglo-French parduner, from Late Latin perdonare to grant freely, from Latin per- thoroughly + donare to give — more at parboil, donation Date: 15th century 1. a. to absolve from the consequences of a fault or crime b. to allow (an offense) to pass without punishment ; forgive c. to relieve of a penalty improperly assessed 2. tolerate Synonyms: see excuse
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См. в других словарях
1.
n., v., & int. --n. 1 the act of excusing or forgiving an offence, error, etc. 2 (in full free pardon) a remission of the legal consequences of a crime or conviction. 3 RC Ch. an indulgence. --v.tr. 1 release from the consequences of an offence, error, etc. 2 forgive or excuse a person for (an offence etc.). 3 make (esp. courteous) allowances for; excuse. --int. (also pardon me or I beg your pardon) 1 a formula of apology or disagreement. 2 a request to repeat something said. Derivatives pardonable adj. pardonably adv. Etymology: ME f. OF pardun, pardoner f. med.L perdonare concede, remit (as PER-, donare give) ...Толковый словарь английского языка Oxford English Reference
2.
1. сущ., юр. помилование absolute pardon, free pardon, full pardon, unconditional pardon — полное, безусловное помилование conditional pardon — условное помилование executive pardon — помилование главой исполнительной власти general pardon — общее помилование, амнистия legislative pardon — помилование в законодательном порядке notional pardon — квазипомилование (помилование, как бы полученное в результате отбытия приговора) posthumous pardon — посмертное помилование presidential pardon — президентское помилование royal pardon — королевское помилование voluntary pardon — помилование по собственному, свободному усмотрению 2. гл. помиловать to pardon absolutely, pardon freely, pardon fully, pardon unconditionally — полностью помиловать to pardon conditionally — условно помиловать to pardon executively — помиловать по инициативе исполнительной власти to pardon generally — амнистировать to pardon legislatively — помиловать в законодательном порядке to pardon posthumously — помиловать посмертно to pardon presidentially — помиловать по инициативе Президента to pardon royally — помиловать по воле монарха to pardon voluntarily — помиловать по собственному усмотрению ...Англо-русский Русско-английский экономический словарь
3.
юр. помилование Полное освобождение от наказания лица, виновного в совершении преступления. Может происходить и после отбытия части срока тюремного заключения. См. тж. pardon attorney Ср. parole ...Англо-русский лингвострановедческий словарь
4.
1. прощение, извинение to ask for pardon —- просить прощения to ask smb.'s pardon —- просить прощения у кого-либо I humbly beg pardon —- прошу покорно извинить I beg your pardon! —- извините меня! I beg your pardon! —- повторите, пожалуйста; простите, не расслышал! 2. юр. помилование; амнистия general pardon —- (всеобщая) амнистия the right of pardon —- право помилования to grant a pardon —- помиловать, даровать амнистию to receive (the King's) pardon —- получить амнистию; быть помилованным 3. ист. индульгенция 4. прощать, извинять pardon me —- извините меня pardon my contradicting you —- извините, но я не согласен I hope you will pardon me for doing so —- надеюсь, вы простите меня за то, что я сделал 5. юр. помиловать; оставлять без наказания to pardon smb. an offence —- оставить чей-либо проступок без наказания ...Новый большой англо-русский словарь
5.
1. noun 1) прощение, извинение; I beg your pardon - извините 2) leg. помилование; - general pardon - issue pardon for smb. He was granted a presidential pardon. 3) hist. индульгенция 2. v. 1) прощать, извинять; pardon me - прошу прощения, извините меня; It is easy to pardon a child for forgetfulness, but not for rudeness. 2) (по)миловать; оставлять без наказания; One of the first things that the young king did was to pardon his enemies for having opposed him. Syn: condone, excuse, forgive, overlook, remit Ant: condemn, convict, penalize, punish ...Англо-русский словарь
6.
(pardons, pardoning, pardoned) 1. You say ‘Pardon?’ or ‘I beg your pardon?’ or, in American English, ‘Pardon me?’ when you want someone to repeat what they have just said because you have not heard or understood it. (SPOKEN) ‘Will you let me open it?’—‘Pardon?’—‘Can I open it?’... CONVENTION c darkgreen]formulae 2. People say ‘I beg your pardon?’ when they are surprised or offended by something that someone has just said. (SPOKEN) ‘Would you get undressed, please?’—‘I beg your pardon?’—‘Will you get undressed?’ CONVENTION c darkgreen]feelings 3. You say ‘I beg your pardon’ or ‘I do beg your pardon’ as a way of apologizing for accidentally doing something wrong, such as disturbing someone or making a mistake. (SPOKEN) I was impolite and I do beg your pardon... CONVENTION c darkgreen]formulae 4. Some people say ‘Pardon me’ instead of ‘Excuse me’ when they want to politely get someone’s attention or interrupt them. (mainly BRIT SPOKEN; in AM, use excuse me) Pardon me, are you finished, madam? CONVENTION c darkgreen]formulae 5. You can say things like ‘Pardon me for asking’ or ‘Pardon my frankness’ as a way of showing you understand that what you are going to say may sound rude. (SPOKEN) That, if you’ll pardon my saying so, is neither here nor there. CONVENTION c darkgreen]politeness 6. Some people say things like ‘If you’ll pardon the expression’ or ‘Pardon my French’ just before or after saying something which they think might offend people. (SPOKEN) It’s enough to make you wet yourself, if you’ll pardon the expression. CONVENTION c darkgreen]formulae 7. If someone who has been found guilty of a crime is pardoned, they are officially allowed to go free and are not punished. Hundreds of political prisoners were pardoned and released. VERB: usu passive, be V-ed • Pardon is also a noun. He was granted a presidential pardon. N-COUNT ...Collins COBUILD Advanced Learner's English Dictionary
7.
~1 interjection especially BrE 1 used when you want someone to repeat something because you did not hear it (Pardon, you'll have to talk louder, I can't hear you. | "Is it hanging up in your bedroom?" "Pardon?" "I said is it in your bedroom?") 2 used to say 'sorry' after you have made an impolite sound such as a burp or yawn ~2 v 1 to officially allow someone to be free without being punished, although a court has proved that they are guilty of a crime (The governor pardoned the two offenders.) 2 (not in progressive) old-fashioned to forgive someone for behaving badly (I hope you will pardon my son's little outburst at dinner.) 3 sb may be pardoned for doing sth used to say that it is easy to understand why someone has done something or why they think something (Anyone reading the advertisement might be pardoned for thinking that the offer was genuine.) 4 pardon me a) used to say 'sorry' politely when you have accidentally pushed someone, interrupted them etc (Oh, pardon me, I didn't mean to disturb you.) b) used to say 'sorry' politely when you have accidentally pushed someone, interrupted them etc (Oh, pardon me, I didn't mean to disturb you.) c) used to say 'sorry' politely after you have made an impolite sound such as a burp (1) or a yawn2 (1) d) used before you politely correct someone or disagree with them (Pardon me, but I think you've got your facts wrong.) e) old-fashioned, especially AmE used to politely get someone's attention in order to ask them a question (Pardon me, can you direct me to City Hall?) 5 pardon me for interrupting/asking/saying especially BrE used to politely ask if you can interrupt someone, ask something etc (Pardon me for saying so, but you're doing that all wrong.) 6 pardon my ignorance/rudeness etc used when you think that you may seem not to know enough, not to be polite enough etc (Pardon my ignorance, but what does OPEC stand for?) 7 if you'll pardon the expression used when you are saying sorry for using a slightly impolite phrase (It was a bit of a cock-up, if you'll pardon the...Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English
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